Field Services Cash Flow
Field services businesses often run into cash pressure because labor and materials are paid before customer cash is collected. A 13-week cash forecast helps owners manage payroll, AR, seasonality, equipment, taxes, debt, and owner draws.
Why cash gets tight
Payroll comes first
Technicians and crews must be paid whether customers have paid invoices or not.
Materials are bought upfront
Parts, equipment, inventory, and subcontractors create cash needs before revenue is collected.
Receivables stretch
Commercial and project work can create long AR cycles that trap cash.
Seasonality hits hard
HVAC, landscaping, roofing, pest control, and maintenance businesses often face uneven demand and cash timing.
13-week cash forecast structure
| Week | Beginning Cash | Cash In | Payroll | Materials | Subcontractors | Fleet | Rent | Taxes | Debt | Ending Cash |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | ||||||||||
| Week 2 | ||||||||||
| Week 3 | ||||||||||
| Week 4 |
Cash warning signs
| Warning Sign | Likely Meaning |
|---|---|
| Payroll is stressful every cycle | Labor model, pricing, AR, or working capital problem. |
| Material bills are delayed | Jobs may be profitable on paper but weak on cash timing. |
| AR over 60 days is growing | Cash collection discipline is weak. |
| Owner checks bank balance daily | No forward cash visibility. |
| Truck repairs create panic | No fleet reserve or capex plan. |
| Growth creates less cash, not more | Working capital model is underbuilt. |
Build the cash forecast.
Use the template to see the next 13 weeks clearly and make decisions before cash gets tight.
Open the forecast template
